๐Ÿ† Top Core Paradigms (2)
Top Core Paradigm Mitochondrial Transplantation
461 connections โ–ผ
์ž๊ฐ€(autologous), ๋™์ข…(allogeneic) ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ข…(xenogeneic)์˜ ์ƒ์ฒด ํ™œ์„ฑ ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์†์ƒ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ ์ƒ์ฒด์—๋„ˆ์ง€(bioenergetics)๋ฅผ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธํฌ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜์‹ ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ž๊ฐ€(autologous), ๋™์ข…(allogeneic) ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ข…(xenogeneic)์˜ ์ƒ์ฒด ํ™œ์„ฑ ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์†์ƒ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ ์ƒ์ฒด์—๋„ˆ์ง€(bioenergetics)๋ฅผ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธํฌ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜์‹ ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

macropinocytosis, actin ์˜์กด์  endocytosis ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง‰ ์œตํ•ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด๋กœ ์œ ์ž…๋จ. ์œ ์ž…๋œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ์— ์œตํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด OXPHOS๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ATP ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์„ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ง‰์ „์œ„(ฮ”ฮจm) ์†์‹ค ๋ฐ caspase ๋งค๊ฐœ pro-apoptotic ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

ASCENT: Adipose Stem Cell Mitochondria Supplementation to Oocytes (NCT07066267) Accelerating publication growth in mitochondrial transplantation research Achilles Tendinopathy Allogeneic Mitochondrial Transplantation Alzheimer's Disease Autologous mitochondrial transplantation (liposome-mediated) CD38 Cellular Senescence / SASP Cerebral Ischemia Daily Number of Published Papers in 2026 (Mitochondrial Transplantation)

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Tunneling Nanotubes Extracellular Vesicles Mitochondrial DNA

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 38703929 Mitochondrial transplantation: A promising therapy for mitochondrial disorders.
  • PMID 39988680 Transplantation of gastric epithelial mitochondria into human gastric cancer cells inhibits ...
  • PMID 41175371 Protocol for mitochondria lipid encapsulation using a dual-tube system for mitochondria tran...
  • PMID 41246882 Mitochondria in the immune system: Therapeutic potential from mitochondria transfer.
  • PMID 41827079 Mitochondrial transplant activates Ca2+/TFAP2A to promote hDPSCs-mediated dentin-pulp regene...
  • PMID 42020389 Transplantation of active mitochondria condensed in liquid-liquid phase-separated hydrogels ...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:

  • MitoCatch MitoCatch
  • Mitochondrial Patent Watch (daily) Mitochondrial Patent Watch (daily)
  • Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria)

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Top Core Paradigm Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer
152 connections โ–ผ
์ƒ์ฒด ๋‚ด ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ ์œ ์ง€, ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ์ข…์–‘ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ„์— ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฐœ์ /์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์œ ๋„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ํ˜„์ƒ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ƒ์ฒด ๋‚ด ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ ์œ ์ง€, ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ ๋ณต๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ์ข…์–‘ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํฌ์œ ๋ฅ˜ ์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ„์— ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฐœ์ /์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์œ ๋„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ํ˜„์ƒ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

Tunneling Nanotubes (TNTs), Extracellular Vesicles (EVs), Gap Junctions (Cx43) ๋ฐ ์„ธํฌ ์œตํ•ฉ์„ ๋งค๊ฐœ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋จ. Miro1 (RHOT1) ๋ถ„์ž ๋ชจํ„ฐ์™€ CD38 ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์„ผ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋™ ์‹ ํ˜ธ ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์  ์ˆ˜์†ก์„ ์ •๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์–ดํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Autologous Mitochondrial Transplant for Cerebral Ischemia (University of Washington) Bone Metastasis CD38 Connexin 43 (CX43) Glioblastoma & Tumor Metabolism Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) Leigh Syndrome Macrophage M1/M2 Polarization Metabolic Reprogramming

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Tunneling Nanotubes Extracellular Vesicles Mitochondrial DNA

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 32571194 Mitochondrial Transplantation: A Critical Analysis.
  • PMID 41241149 The mitochondrial nexus: Dysfunction, inhibition, and therapeutic frontiers in lung disease.
  • PMID 35347324 PGC-1ฮฑ induced mitochondrial biogenesis in stromal cells underpins mitochondrial transfer to...
  • PMID 37358264 Mitochondrial transfer from cancer-associated fibroblasts increases migration in aggressive ...
  • PMID 42616180 Platelet-derived mitochondrial transfer in cancer metastasis: mechanisms, functional consequ...
  • PMID 39741312 Targeting mitochondrial transfer: a new horizon in cardiovascular disease treatment.

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ”ฌ Delivery & Targeting Platforms (7)
Biological Delivery Conduit Tunneling Nanotubes
87 connections โ–ผ
์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ„์— ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” F-actin ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ๋ง‰์„ฑ ํ†ต๋กœ(์ง๊ฒฝ 50โ€“700 nm, ๊ธธ์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100 ฮผm)๋กœ, ์„ธํฌ์™ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ ์—†์ด ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒด ํ†ต๋กœ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ„์— ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” F-actin ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ๋ง‰์„ฑ ํ†ต๋กœ(์ง๊ฒฝ 50โ€“700 nm, ๊ธธ์ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ 100 ฮผm)๋กœ, ์„ธํฌ์™ธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋…ธ์ถœ ์—†์ด ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒด ํ†ต๋กœ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

ROS ๋ฐ ์ €์‚ฐ์†Œ์ฆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ M-Sec (TNFAIP2), LST1 ๋ฐ ์ €๋ถ„์ž GTPase (RalA, Cdc42)์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋จ. ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ์„ธ์†Œ๊ด€(microtubules)์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ Miro1/TRAK ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์‹ ์†ํžˆ ์ˆ˜์†ก๋จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

CD38 Connexin 43 (CX43) Miro1 (RHOT1) MitoCatch (cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation) Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation Parkinson's Disease T Cell Exhaustion TRAK1 Tumor Mitochondrial Hijacking

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Extracellular Vesicles MitoCatch Platform

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42112786 Mitochondrial Transfer: A Novel Mechanism in the Development of Obesity and Obesity-Related ...
  • PMID 42135740 Mitochondrial transfer from adipose-derived stem cells reprograms macrophage lipid metabolis...
  • PMID 42184087 Dysfunction of the CD38-Miro1 Axis Disrupts Astrocyte-neuron Mitochondrial Transfer in Alzhe...
  • PMID 42277895 Mitochondrial transfer between tumor and immune cells: a nexus of metabolic adaptation and i...
  • PMID 35590379 Mitochondrial transfer/transplantation: an emerging therapeutic approach for multiple diseases.
  • PMID 41226616 Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Transfer Through TNTs: From Organelle Dynamics to Cellular Cross...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Biological Delivery Vehicle Extracellular Vesicles
68 connections โ–ผ
์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ์œ ๋ž˜ ์†Œํฌ์ฒด(microvesicles, exosomes, mitochondria-derived vesicles/MDVs)๋กœ, ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ์บก์Аํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋…ธ ์šด๋ฐ˜์ฒด.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ์œ ๋ž˜ ์†Œํฌ์ฒด(microvesicles, exosomes, mitochondria-derived vesicles/MDVs)๋กœ, ์˜จ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์„ฑ๋ถ„์„ ์บก์Аํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋…ธ ์šด๋ฐ˜์ฒด.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๊ณต์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰์˜ ๋ฐœ์•„(budding) ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹คํฌ์ฒด(MVB) ์œตํ•ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ๋จ. ํ‘œ๋ฉด integrin ๋ฐ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ„๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ‘œ์  ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰๊ณผ ํŠน์ด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ํ›„ endocytosis ๋˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ๋ง‰ ์œตํ•ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

DRP1 (Dynamin-Related Protein 1) EV-Mito (extracellular-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Mfn1 Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Mitochondrial Transplantation OPA1

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mesenchymal Stem Cells Tunneling Nanotubes Mitochondrial DNA MITO-Porter

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42112786 Mitochondrial Transfer: A Novel Mechanism in the Development of Obesity and Obesity-Related ...
  • PMID 42277895 Mitochondrial transfer between tumor and immune cells: a nexus of metabolic adaptation and i...
  • PMID 35590379 Mitochondrial transfer/transplantation: an emerging therapeutic approach for multiple diseases.
  • PMID 42113482 Mitofusin-Decorated Extracellular Vesicles Enable Targeted Nucleic Acid Delivery to Mitochon...
  • PMID 42204065 Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer as Endogenous Neuroprotection: Mechanisms and Therapeut...
  • PMID 42370197 Ion-Responsive Microneedles Delivering Subtype-Specific Mitochondrial Extracellular Vesicles...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:

  • Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria)

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Targeting Technology MitoCatch Platform
50 connections โ–ผ
์ด์ค‘ํŠน์ด์„ฑ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ž(bispecific binders)๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ํ‘œ์  ์„ธํฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉยท์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ฐ€ ํ‘œ์ ํ™” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ด์ค‘ํŠน์ด์„ฑ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ์ž(bispecific binders)๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํŠน์ • ํ‘œ์  ์„ธํฌ ํ‘œ๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด์— ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ฐฉยท์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ฐ€ ํ‘œ์ ํ™” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ด์ค‘ํŠน์ด์„ฑ nanobody/ํ•ญ์ฒด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์„ค๊ณ„๋จ. ํ•œ์ชฝ ํŒ”์€ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™ธ๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(TOMM20/TOMM70)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ํŒ”์€ ํ‘œ์  ์„ธํฌ ํŠน์ด์  ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด(๊ด‘์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด, ์‹ฌ๊ทผ์„ธํฌ, ํ˜ˆ๊ด€๋‚ดํ”ผ ๋“ฑ)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ ์„ ํƒ์  ์œ ์ž…์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Autologous mitochondrial transplantation (liposome-mediated) Bispecific Nanobody Format EP3049439A1 - Bispecific nanobodies format patent Erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria (Mitochondrial capsules) Freedom-to-Operate Risk Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) MitoBio Graph Knowledge Page MitoCatch-Bi (bispecific soluble binder) MitoCatch-C (cell-surface binder variant)

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Tunneling Nanotubes pHLIP Peptide Erythrocyte Membrane Capsules Oxidative Phosphorylation

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...
  • PMID 42562244 Mitochondrial transfer in the tumor microenvironment: mechanisms, immunometabolic consequenc...
  • PMID 41986718 Cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation rescues cell degeneration.
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 33278339 Intercellular Mitochondria Transfer to Macrophages Regulates White Adipose Tissue Homeostasi...
  • PMID 30476365 Organ(elle) Transplants.

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:

  • MitoBio Patents Page MitoBio Patents Page
  • Mitochondrial Patents Report - 2026-07-21 Mitochondrial Patents Report - 2026-07-21
  • Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria)
  • Mitochondrial transplantation and use thereof in ocular diseases (Mor Research, US12478644B2) Mitochondrial transplantation and use thereof in ocular diseases (Mor Research, US12478644

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Chemical Targeting Ligand Triphenylphosphonium
34 connections โ–ผ
๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ์ „ํ•˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์ ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ž…์ž, ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ ๋ฐ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ์บ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ์ง‘์ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์นœ์ง€์งˆ์„ฑ ์–‘์ด์˜จ(TPP+).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ธฐ์งˆ์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ์ „ํ•˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์ ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ, ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ž…์ž, ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™”์ œ ๋ฐ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ ์บ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ์ง‘์ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์นœ์ง€์งˆ์„ฑ ์–‘์ด์˜จ(TPP+).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ง‰์˜ ๋†’์€ ๋ง‰์ „์œ„์ฐจ(ฮ”ฮจm ~ -150 to -180 mV)๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋™๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๊ธฐ์˜๋™์  ์ถ•์ ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚จ. ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผœ ํ‘œ์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํšจ๋Šฅ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation pHLIP (pH Low Insertion Peptide)

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction MITO-Porter pHLIP Peptide

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42315039 Mitochondria-targeted delivery of bromocriptine via cerium vanadate nanocarriers for Parkins...
  • PMID 42191101 MitoPG: An engineered biocompatible nanocarrier for drug delivery to neuronal mitochondria.
  • PMID 42273175 Mitochondria-Targeted MPDA Nanosystem Co-Delivering Evodiamine and IR820 for Chemo-Photother...
  • PMID 42326347 Reversible one-step acylation facilitates mitochondrial delivery of functional RNA.
  • PMID 39479441 Role of damaged mitochondrial transfer in alpha-particle generator 212Pb radiation-induced b...
  • PMID 32452217 Mitochondrial delivery of microRNA mimic let-7b to NSCLC cells by PAMAM-based nanoparticles.

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Nanocarrier Platform MITO-Porter
32 connections โ–ผ
์ƒ์ฒด๋ง‰ ์œตํ•ฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๋ถ„์ž, ํ•ต์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๋ฆฌํฌ์†œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚˜๋…ธ ์ „๋‹ฌ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ƒ์ฒด๋ง‰ ์œตํ•ฉ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๋ถ„์ž, ํ•ต์‚ฐ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ๋ฆฌํฌ์†œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚˜๋…ธ ์ „๋‹ฌ์ฒด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ํˆฌ๊ณผ ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ(octaarginine R8)์™€ ๋ง‰ ์œตํ•ฉ์„ฑ ์ง€์งˆ(phosphatidic acid, sphingomyelin)๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋‹ค์ธต ์ง€์งˆ๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ. ์—”๋„์†œ ํƒˆ์ถœ ํ›„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™ธ๋ง‰๊ณผ์˜ ์ˆœ์ฐจ์  ๋ง‰ ์œตํ•ฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Doxorubicin Cardiotoxicity Doxorubicin MitoCatch Platform Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Mitochondrial Diseases Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation Primary Mitochondrial Disease

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction Extracellular Vesicles Mitochondrial DNA Triphenylphosphonium Primary Mitochondrial Diseases

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41378075 Targeted nanoliposomal nutrient delivery for human health.
  • PMID 39479441 Role of damaged mitochondrial transfer in alpha-particle generator 212Pb radiation-induced b...
  • PMID 32987095 Power of mitochondrial drug delivery systems to produce innovative nanomedicines.
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 37373439 Extracellular Vesicles and Cx43-Gap Junction Channels Are the Main Routes for Mitochondrial ...
  • PMID 37017791 RNA Delivery to Mitochondria.

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Biomimetic Delivery Vehicle Erythrocyte Membrane Capsules
16 connections โ–ผ
์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ(RBC) ์œ ๋ž˜ ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ์†Œํฌ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์€ํ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์ฒด ๋‚ด ์ฒด๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์ƒ์ฒด๋ชจ์‚ฌ ์บก์Аํ™” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ(RBC) ์œ ๋ž˜ ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ์†Œํฌ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฝ”ํŒ…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์€ํ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ƒ์ฒด ๋‚ด ์ฒด๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•œ ์ƒ์ฒด๋ชจ์‚ฌ ์บก์Аํ™” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ ํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ ๋ง‰ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์˜ CD47 ('don't eat me' ์‹ ํ˜ธ) ๋ฐ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์Šฌ(glycocalyx)์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณด์กดํ•จ. ๋Œ€์‹์„ธํฌ ํƒ์‹ ๋ฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํšŒํ”ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋งฅ ํˆฌ์—ฌ ์‹œ ์ „์‹  ์ˆœํ™˜ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

EV-Mito (extracellular-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Freedom-to-Operate Risk Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health, CAS Leigh Syndrome MitoCatch (cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation) Mitochondrial Transplantation Parkinson's Disease US12478644B2 - Mitochondrial transplantation and use thereof in ocular diseases mtDNA Depletion Syndrome pHLIP (pH Low Insertion Peptide)

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Extracellular Vesicles MitoCatch Platform pHLIP Peptide Parkinson's Disease

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 37373439 Extracellular Vesicles and Cx43-Gap Junction Channels Are the Main Routes for Mitochondrial ...
  • PMID 36076583 Regulation of mitochondrial fusion and mitophagy by intra-tumoral delivery of membrane-fused...
  • PMID 42058651 Apoptotic Vesicle Membrane-Mediated Targeted Endothelial Mitochondrial Transplantation-Clear...
  • PMID 36137175 Inner-Membrane-Bound Gold Nanoparticles as Efficient Electron Transfer Mediators for Enhance...
  • PMID 35879398 Mitochondrial surface coating with artificial lipid membrane improves the transfer efficacy.
  • PMID 27165101 Incorporation of VSV-G produces fusogenic plasma membrane vesicles capable of efficient tran...

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:

  • MitoBio Patents Page MitoBio Patents Page
  • MitoCatch MitoCatch

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Chemical Targeting Ligand pHLIP Peptide
16 connections โ–ผ
ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์ข…์–‘ ์กฐ์ง ํŠน์œ ์˜ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ™˜๊ฒฝ(pH < 6.5)์—์„œ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ๊ด€ํ†ต ์•ŒํŒŒ ๋‚˜์„  ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์ „์ด๋˜๋Š” pH ๊ฐ์‘ํ˜• ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ ๋ฐ ์ข…์–‘ ์กฐ์ง ํŠน์œ ์˜ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ™˜๊ฒฝ(pH < 6.5)์—์„œ ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ๊ด€ํ†ต ์•ŒํŒŒ ๋‚˜์„  ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์ „์ด๋˜๋Š” pH ๊ฐ์‘ํ˜• ํŽฉํƒ€์ด๋“œ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ •์ƒ ํ˜ˆ์•ก(pH 7.4)์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„ํ™œ์„ฑ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ˆœํ™˜ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ๋ณ‘์†Œ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ๊ตญ์†Œ ์‚ฐ์„ฑ๋„์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ๋ง‰ ์ง€์งˆ ์ด์ค‘์ธต์— ์‚ฝ์ž…๋จ. ํ‘œ์  ๋ถ€์œ„์— ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Bispecific Nanobody Format Freedom-to-Operate Risk In Situ Biomineralization (ZIF/CaP coating) Mito-EMVs (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) MitoCatch (cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation) MitoCatch-C (cell-surface binder variant) Mitochondrial Transplantation TOMM20 US20200246420A1 - pHLIP cell-surface epitope tethering University of Rhode Island

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation MitoCatch Platform Triphenylphosphonium Erythrocyte Membrane Capsules

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41378075 Targeted nanoliposomal nutrient delivery for human health.
  • PMID 41014210 Decoupling Half-Process Assisted Mitochondrial Transplantation via Self-Stripping pHLIP Boos...
  • PMID 36625783 Intravenous Transplantation of an Ischemic-specific Peptide-TPP-mitochondrial Compound Allev...
  • PMID 40026705 Multifunctional Polypeptide-Based Nanoconjugates for Targeted Mitochondrial Delivery and Non...
  • PMID 41323208 Cell-penetrating peptide-functionalized biomimetic nanovesicles for efficient cataract treat...
  • PMID 42633281 Mitochondria-derived peptide hydrogel augments mitochondrial transplantation for promoting c...

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:

  • Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria)

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

โš™๏ธ Biological Mechanisms & Regulators (9)
Quality Control Pathway Mitophagy
42 connections โ–ผ
์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒˆ๋ถ„๊ทน๋œ ๊ฒฐํ•จ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ฐ€ํฌ์‹์†Œ์ฒด(autophagosome)๋กœ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„ํ•ดยท์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์„ธํฌ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํƒˆ๋ถ„๊ทน๋œ ๊ฒฐํ•จ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ฐ€ํฌ์‹์†Œ์ฒด(autophagosome)๋กœ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„ํ•ดยท์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์„ธํฌ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

PINK1-Parkin ๊ฒฝ๋กœ(ubiquitin ์˜์กด์„ฑ) ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด ๋งค๊ฐœ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ(BNIP3, NIX, FUNDC1)์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐœ์‹œ๋จ. ์ด์‹๋œ ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์„ธํฌ์˜ mitophagy ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ธํ›„ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mitochondrial Diseases Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Fission-Fusion Dynamics Mitochondrial Quality Control Mitochondrial Transplantation Parkinson's Disease Retinal Ganglion Cell (RGC)

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Ferroptosis Parkinson's Disease

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 39098401 Artificial mitochondrial transplantation (AMT) reverses aging of mesenchymal stromal cells a...
  • PMID 42616180 Platelet-derived mitochondrial transfer in cancer metastasis: mechanisms, functional consequ...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 42486042 Bioactive compounds from traditional Chinese medicine for mitochondrial dysfunction-oriented...
  • PMID 40303326 Nitric oxide-primed engineered extracellular vesicles restore bioenergetics in acute kidney ...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Pathological Mediator Reactive Oxygen Species
36 connections โ–ผ
ํ˜ธํก ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด I ๋ฐ III์˜ ์ „์ž ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์ข…(superoxide, H2O2, hydroxyl radical)์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฐํ™” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ์›์ธ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ˜ธํก ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด I ๋ฐ III์˜ ์ „์ž ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ฑ ์‚ฐ์†Œ์ข…(superoxide, H2O2, hydroxyl radical)์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฐํ™” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ์กฐ์ง ์†์ƒ์˜ ์ฃผ์›์ธ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ROS๋Š” cardiolipin ์‚ฐํ™”, mtDNA ์†์ƒ, ์ง€์งˆ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฐ mPTP ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•จ. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ด์‹ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ „์ž์ „๋‹ฌ๊ณ„ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์ฆ‰๊ฐ ์•ˆ์ •ํ™”๋˜์–ด ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ์  ROS ํญํ’์„ ์‹ ์†ํžˆ ์–ต์ œํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Cellular Senescence / SASP Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Macrophage M1/M2 Polarization Macrophage Polarization Mitochondrial Transplantation Natural Polysaccharides

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Nrf2 Pathway Ferroptosis Macrophage Polarization Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41323208 Cell-penetrating peptide-functionalized biomimetic nanovesicles for efficient cataract treat...
  • PMID 41581580 Transplantation of Mitochondria isolated from iPSC-MSCs mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardio...
  • PMID 42591931 The central role of mitochondrial pathology in sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy: from molecular...
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 41378075 Targeted nanoliposomal nutrient delivery for human health.
  • PMID 41045318 The Mitochondrial-Astrocyte-Neuron Triad Hypothesis in Parkinson's Disease: A Toxic Feedback...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Metabolic Mechanism Oxidative Phosphorylation
35 connections โ–ผ
์ „์ž์ „๋‹ฌ๊ณ„(Complex Iโ€“IV)์™€ ATP synthase(Complex V)์˜ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž ๋†๋„ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์ฒด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›(ATP)์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ „์ž์ „๋‹ฌ๊ณ„(Complex Iโ€“IV)์™€ ATP synthase(Complex V)์˜ ์–‘์„ฑ์ž ๋†๋„ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ์ฒด ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›(ATP)์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด์‹์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์•ฝ๋ฆฌํ•™์  ์ข…๊ฒฐ์ (endpoint). ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ฒฐํ• ์„ธํฌ์— ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ATP ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์žฌ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ , NAD+/NADH ์‚ฐํ™”ํ™˜์› ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธํฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ญ์ „์‹œํ‚ด.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Macrophage M1/M2 Polarization MitoCatch (cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation) MitoCatch Platform Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Mitochondrial Transplantation Niacin Plant-Derived Mitochondria (P-Mit) Primary Mitochondrial Disease Warburg Effect

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial DNA MitoCatch Platform Macrophage Polarization Primary Mitochondrial Diseases

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42202932 Fucoidan-based smart micelles enable P-selectin-targeted and ROS-responsive delivery of mito...
  • PMID 40392243 Mitochondrial dysfunction in epilepsy: mechanistic insights and clinical strategies.
  • PMID 42255224 Intercellular mitochondrial transfer in melanoma progression and therapeutic resistance: mec...
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 42633281 Mitochondria-derived peptide hydrogel augments mitochondrial transplantation for promoting c...
  • PMID 42468635 The RAC1 tripartite hub: coupling metabolic plasticity and immune evasion to dictate breast ...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Molecular Regulator CD38
21 connections โ–ผ
NAD+๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•˜์—ฌ ์นผ์Š˜ 2์ฐจ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ(cADPR, NAADP)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํšจ์†Œ๋กœ, ์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ๋ฐ ์ „๋‹ฌ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ถ„์ž ์กฐ์ ˆ์ž.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

NAD+๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋ชจํ•˜์—ฌ ์นผ์Š˜ 2์ฐจ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ „๋‹ฌ ๋ฌผ์งˆ(cADPR, NAADP)์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํšจ์†Œ๋กœ, ์„ธํฌ ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฐฉ์ถœ ๋ฐ ์ „๋‹ฌ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ถ„์ž ์กฐ์ ˆ์ž.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

CD38 ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ธํฌ๋‚ด Ca2+ ์ €์žฅ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋˜๋ฉด ์•กํ‹ด ์„ธํฌ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ณผ TNT ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ฐ EV ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์ด ์ด‰์ง„๋จ. ์†์ƒ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํš๋“ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ด.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Alzheimer's Disease Miro1 (RHOT1) MitoCatch-Bi (bispecific soluble binder) Mitochondrial Transplantation Tumor Mitochondrial Hijacking

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Tunneling Nanotubes Miro1 (RHOT1) Alzheimer's Disease

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42184087 Dysfunction of the CD38-Miro1 Axis Disrupts Astrocyte-neuron Mitochondrial Transfer in Alzhe...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...
  • PMID 31281500 Endocytosis-mediated mitochondrial transplantation: Transferring normal human astrocytic mit...
  • PMID 41226616 Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Transfer Through TNTs: From Organelle Dynamics to Cellular Cross...
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Cell Death Modality Ferroptosis
21 connections โ–ผ
์ฒ (Fe2+) ์˜์กด์„ฑ ์ง€์งˆ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ(lipid ROS) ์ถ•์ ๊ณผ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ(cristae) ์†Œ์‹ค์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์„ธํฌ์ž๋ฉธ์„ฑ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์„ธํฌ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ ํ˜•ํƒœ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ฒ (Fe2+) ์˜์กด์„ฑ ์ง€์งˆ ๊ณผ์‚ฐํ™”๋ฌผ(lipid ROS) ์ถ•์ ๊ณผ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ…Œ(cristae) ์†Œ์‹ค์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์„ธํฌ์ž๋ฉธ์„ฑ ์กฐ์ ˆ ์„ธํฌ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ ํ˜•ํƒœ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

System Xc- ์–ต์ œ ๋˜๋Š” GPX4 ๋ถˆํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋กœ ์œ ๋ฐœ๋จ. ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ „๋‹ฌ์€ GSH/GPX4 ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ์™„์ถฉ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์žฌ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ง€์งˆ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ferroptosis ์—ฐ์‡„ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

DHODH Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Quality Control Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Mitophagy Reactive Oxygen Species

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41241149 The mitochondrial nexus: Dysfunction, inhibition, and therapeutic frontiers in lung disease.
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 42633281 Mitochondria-derived peptide hydrogel augments mitochondrial transplantation for promoting c...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 39389366 Mesenchymal stem cell-loaded hydrogel to inhibit inflammatory reaction in surgical brain inj...
  • PMID 39924054 Peripheral mitochondrial transplantation alleviates diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunctio...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Mitochondrial Dynamics DRP1 (Dynamin-Related Protein 1)
20 connections โ–ผ
๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™ธ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ถ„์—ด(fission)๊ณผ ๋‹จํŽธํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์งˆ GTPase ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(DNM1L ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™ธ๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๋ถ„์—ด(fission)๊ณผ ๋‹จํŽธํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์งˆ GTPase ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ(DNM1L ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์†Œํฌ์ฒด(ER) ์ ‘์ด‰ ๋ถ€์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฆฌํ˜• ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  GTP ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋ถ„ํ•ด๋กœ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ยท์ ˆ๋‹จํ•จ. ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์—ฌ TNT ๋ฐ EV ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜์†ก์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง•ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Kinesin Motor Complex Mitochondrial Fission-Fusion Dynamics Mitochondrial Quality Control Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Tunneling Nanotubes Extracellular Vesicles

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42167417 Mitochondrial dynamics and transfer in mesenchymal stromal cells: Redox regulation, therapeu...
  • PMID 42192147 Small extracellular vesicle signaling and mitochondrial transfer reprogram T helper cell fun...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...
  • PMID 37373439 Extracellular Vesicles and Cx43-Gap Junction Channels Are the Main Routes for Mitochondrial ...
  • PMID 41142427 Mitochondria-enriched nanovesicles: A novel approach for treating radiation-induced skin inj...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Transcriptional Regulator Nrf2 Pathway
20 connections โ–ผ
์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ „, ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋… ํšจ์†Œ ๋ฐœํ˜„์„ ์ด๊ด„ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ „์‚ฌ ์ธ์ž ๊ฒฝ๋กœ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์„ธํฌ ๋‚ด ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ „, ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ƒํ•ฉ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋… ํšจ์†Œ ๋ฐœํ˜„์„ ์ด๊ด„ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์ „์‚ฌ ์ธ์ž ๊ฒฝ๋กœ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์‚ฐํ™” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์‹œ KEAP1 ์–ต์ œ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ํ•ต์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™, ARE (Antioxidant Response Elements)์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•จ. SOD, Catalase, HO-1 ๋ฐ TFAM ๋ฐœํ˜„์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์‹๋œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ƒ์Šน ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Reactive Oxygen Species

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42142418 LAT1-mediated delivery of engineered R13A-MOTS-c attenuates radiation-induced lung injury vi...
  • PMID 42633281 Mitochondria-derived peptide hydrogel augments mitochondrial transplantation for promoting c...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42167417 Mitochondrial dynamics and transfer in mesenchymal stromal cells: Redox regulation, therapeu...
  • PMID 42208846 Mitochondrial transplantation protects the retinal pigment epithelial cells from the oxidati...
  • PMID 41906524 A mechanistic study of mitochondria-targeted PCSK9 liposomes attenuate oxidative damage in c...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Immunometabolic Paradigm Macrophage Polarization
19 connections โ–ผ
์—ผ์ฆ ์œ ๋ฐœํ˜• M1 ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜•(glycolytic ๋Œ€์‚ฌ)๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ด€์šฉํ˜• M2 ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜•(OXPHOS ๋Œ€์‚ฌ) ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ ยท๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ๋ถ„๊ทน ์ „ํ™˜ ํ˜„์ƒ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์—ผ์ฆ ์œ ๋ฐœํ˜• M1 ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜•(glycolytic ๋Œ€์‚ฌ)๊ณผ ์กฐ์ง ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ฐ ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ด€์šฉํ˜• M2 ํ‘œํ˜„ํ˜•(OXPHOS ๋Œ€์‚ฌ) ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ ยท๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ๋ถ„๊ทน ์ „ํ™˜ ํ˜„์ƒ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ๋Œ€์‹์„ธํฌ์— ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ธํฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ํ•ด๋‹น์ž‘์šฉ์—์„œ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํ˜ธํก์œผ๋กœ ์žฌํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ๋จ. IL-1ฮฒ/TNF-ฮฑ ๋ถ„๋น„๊ฐ€ ์–ต์ œ๋˜๊ณ  IL-10/TGF-ฮฒ ๋ฐœํ˜„์ด ์œ ๋„๋˜์–ด ์—ผ์ฆ์ด ํ•ด์†Œ๋จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mito@G3K (cationic peptide nanocomposite) Mitochondrial Transplantation Myocardial Infarction

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mesenchymal Stem Cells Reactive Oxygen Species Oxidative Phosphorylation Myocardial Infarction

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41241149 The mitochondrial nexus: Dysfunction, inhibition, and therapeutic frontiers in lung disease.
  • PMID 37358264 Mitochondrial transfer from cancer-associated fibroblasts increases migration in aggressive ...
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 32979838 Hypothermic oxygenated perfusion protects from mitochondrial injury before liver transplanta...
  • PMID 40145798 Synergistic Modulating of Mitochondrial Transfer and Immune Microenvironment to Attenuate Di...
  • PMID 40706127 Therapeutic mitochondrial transfer via mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles for macro...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Molecular Motor Adapter Miro1 (RHOT1)
18 connections โ–ผ
๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™ธ๋ง‰์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Rho-GTPase๋กœ, TRAK1/2 ์–ด๋Œ‘ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด kinesin/dynein ๋ถ„์ž ๋ชจํ„ฐ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ์„ธ์†Œ๊ด€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ด๋™์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•จ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์™ธ๋ง‰์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Rho-GTPase๋กœ, TRAK1/2 ์–ด๋Œ‘ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด kinesin/dynein ๋ถ„์ž ๋ชจํ„ฐ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋ฏธ์„ธ์†Œ๊ด€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์ด๋™์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•จ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

MSCs์—์„œ Miro1์„ ๊ณผ๋ฐœํ˜„์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ์†์ƒ ์„ธํฌ(์‹ฌ๊ทผ์„ธํฌ, ๊ธฐ๋„์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ, ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ)๋กœ์˜ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด๋™ ์†๋„์™€ ์ „๋‹ฌ ํšจ์œจ์ด ๋น„์•ฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์ง ์žฌ์ƒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”๋จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Alzheimer's Disease CD38 Kinesin Motor Complex TOM20 TOMM20 TRAK1

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Tunneling Nanotubes CD38 Alzheimer's Disease

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42184087 Dysfunction of the CD38-Miro1 Axis Disrupts Astrocyte-neuron Mitochondrial Transfer in Alzhe...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...
  • PMID 41226616 Mechanisms of Mitochondrial Transfer Through TNTs: From Organelle Dynamics to Cellular Cross...
  • PMID 42413818 Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer and Mitochondrial Transplantation in Cardiovascular Dis...
  • PMID 42092478 Targeting the mitochondrial transfer axis in cancer: From mechanistic insights to therapeuti...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿฅ Target Indications & Diseases (12)
Pathological Hub Mitochondrial Dysfunction
138 connections โ–ผ
ํ˜ธํก ์‚ฌ์Šฌ(respiratory chain) ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด ์†์ƒ, ๋ง‰์ „์œ„(ฮ”ฮจm) ์†Œ์‹ค, mtDNA ๋ณ€์ด ์ถ•์  ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ROS ๋ฐœ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์„ธํฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ์  ์ƒํƒœ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ˜ธํก ์‚ฌ์Šฌ(respiratory chain) ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด ์†์ƒ, ๋ง‰์ „์œ„(ฮ”ฮจm) ์†Œ์‹ค, mtDNA ๋ณ€์ด ์ถ•์  ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ROS ๋ฐœ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์„ธํฌ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ํ•ญ์ƒ์„ฑ์ด ๋ถ•๊ดด๋˜๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ฆฌ์  ์ƒํƒœ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ „์ž์ „๋‹ฌ๊ณ„ uncoupling์œผ๋กœ ATP ๊ฒฐํ•์ด ์œ ๋ฐœ๋˜๊ณ , mPTP (mitochondrial permeability transition pore) ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐ cytochrome c ๋ฐฉ์ถœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‚ด์ธ์„ฑ apoptosis ๋ฐ necroptosis ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Alzheimer's Disease Cellular Senescence / SASP Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Mitochondrial Diseases Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore (mPTP) Mitochondrial Transplantation Myelodysplastic Syndrome Myocardial Infarction Natural Polysaccharides

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mesenchymal Stem Cells Tunneling Nanotubes Mitochondrial DNA Triphenylphosphonium

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 35230643 Artificial Mitochondrial Transfer (AMT) for the Management of Age-related Musculoskeletal De...
  • PMID 36137175 Inner-Membrane-Bound Gold Nanoparticles as Efficient Electron Transfer Mediators for Enhance...
  • PMID 41246882 Mitochondria in the immune system: Therapeutic potential from mitochondria transfer.
  • PMID 42233332 Mitochondrial transplantation as an immunomodulatory strategy: Modulating polymorphonuclear ...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Genetic & Signaling Hub Mitochondrial DNA
64 connections โ–ผ
13๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ˜ธํก ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ 22๊ฐœ tRNA, 2๊ฐœ rRNA๋ฅผ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” 16.5 kb ํ™˜์ƒ ์ด์ค‘๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ ์œ ์ „์ฒด์ด์ž, ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์—ผ์ฆ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์‹ ํ˜ธ(DAMP).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

13๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ˜ธํก ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๊ณผ 22๊ฐœ tRNA, 2๊ฐœ rRNA๋ฅผ ์•”ํ˜ธํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” 16.5 kb ํ™˜์ƒ ์ด์ค‘๊ฐ€๋‹ฅ ์œ ์ „์ฒด์ด์ž, ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์—ผ์ฆ ์œ ๋ฐœ ์‹ ํ˜ธ(DAMP).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์„ธํฌ์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋กœ ๋ˆ„์ถœ๋œ ์‚ฐํ™” mtDNA๋Š” cGAS-STING, TLR9 ๋ฐ NLRP3 inflammasome์„ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด๊ท ์„ฑ ์—ผ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•จ. ์ •์ƒ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ด์‹ ์‹œ ์•ผ์ƒํ˜• mtDNA ์นดํ”ผ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณต์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  heteroplasmy ๋น„์œจ์„ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON) Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndrome Mitochondrial Diseases Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore (mPTP) Mitochondrial Transplantation Nrf2 Pathway Primary Mitochondrial Disease

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Extracellular Vesicles MITO-Porter Oxidative Phosphorylation

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 38703929 Mitochondrial transplantation: A promising therapy for mitochondrial disorders.
  • PMID 42113482 Mitofusin-Decorated Extracellular Vesicles Enable Targeted Nucleic Acid Delivery to Mitochon...
  • PMID 35347324 PGC-1ฮฑ induced mitochondrial biogenesis in stromal cells underpins mitochondrial transfer to...
  • PMID 40724895 Causes of and Solutions to Mitochondrial Disorders: A Literature Review.
  • PMID 42303899 Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Mitochondrial Delivery in In...
  • PMID 40392243 Mitochondrial dysfunction in epilepsy: mechanistic insights and clinical strategies.

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
42 connections โ–ผ
ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ์ฐจ๋‹จ(ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ) ํ›„ ์žฌ๊ด€๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์œ ์ž…๊ณผ ์นผ์Š˜ ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ทผ, ๋‡Œ, ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์ด์‹ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์กฐ์ง ๊ดด์‚ฌ ์†์ƒ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜ ์ฐจ๋‹จ(ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ) ํ›„ ์žฌ๊ด€๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์œ ์ž…๊ณผ ์นผ์Š˜ ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ทผ, ๋‡Œ, ์‹ ์žฅ ๋ฐ ์ด์‹ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ์กฐ์ง ๊ดด์‚ฌ ์†์ƒ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์žฌ๊ด€๋ฅ˜ ์งํ›„ ํญ๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ROS ์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผ mPTP ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๊ณ  ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•œ ๊ดด์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚จ. ์žฌ๊ด€๋ฅ˜ ์‹œ์ ์— ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ์‹ ์„  ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ธํฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ถ•๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

DHODH LLPS Gelatin-PEG Hydrogel Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Reactive Oxygen Species Ischemic Stroke Autologous Mitochondria Transplantation

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42081168 Transplantation of Ru265-treated mitochondria enhances the therapeutic impact on skeletal mu...
  • PMID 42206452 Light-Activated Isolation of High-Quality Mitochondria for Therapeutic Transplantation.
  • PMID 40570985 Therapeutic transplantation of mitochondria and Extracellular Vesicles: Mechanistic insights...
  • PMID 41238093 Assessment of mitochondrial viability under calcium Stress: Insights for mitochondrial trans...
  • PMID 41981250 Therapeutic and mechanistic insights on mitochondrial transplantation in kidney disease.
  • PMID 42123597 Therapeutic Impact of Mitochondrial Transplants for Cardiovascular Diseases.

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Parkinson's Disease
29 connections โ–ผ
ํ‘์งˆ ๋‡Œ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ํ˜ธํก ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด I ๊ฒฐ์† ๋ฐ mitophagy ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋จ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ‘์งˆ ๋‡Œ ๋ถ€์œ„์˜ ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ํ‡ดํ–‰์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์งˆํ™˜์œผ๋กœ, ํ˜ธํก ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด I ๊ฒฐ์† ๋ฐ mitophagy ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋จ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์„ฑ์ƒ๊ต์„ธํฌ, MSCs ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ•(intranasal) ํˆฌ์—ฌ ๋‚˜๋…ธ์ „๋‹ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •์ƒ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„ํŒŒ๋ฏผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ์˜ ํ˜ธํก ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ํšŒ๋ณต๋˜๊ณ , ฮฑ-synuclein ๋…์„ฑ ์‘์ง‘ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Erythrocyte Membrane Capsules Erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria (Mitochondrial capsules) Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction Tunneling Nanotubes Erythrocyte Membrane Capsules Mitophagy

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42315039 Mitochondria-targeted delivery of bromocriptine via cerium vanadate nanocarriers for Parkins...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...
  • PMID 42191101 MitoPG: An engineered biocompatible nanocarrier for drug delivery to neuronal mitochondria.
  • PMID 42422764 Mitochondrial transplantation reverses the senescence phenotype of SH-SY5Y cells.
  • PMID 41045318 The Mitochondrial-Astrocyte-Neuron Triad Hypothesis in Parkinson's Disease: A Toxic Feedback...

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:

  • Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria) Mitochondrial capsules (erythrocyte-membrane-vesicle-encapsulated mitochondria)

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Ischemic Stroke
27 connections โ–ผ
๋‡Œํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‡Œ ์กฐ์ง์— ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์–ด(core) ๋ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ๋กœ ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์Œ์˜ ์˜์—ญ(penumbra)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋‡Œํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๋‡Œํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ํ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‡Œ ์กฐ์ง์— ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์–ด(core) ๋ฐ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ๋กœ ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์Œ์˜ ์˜์—ญ(penumbra)์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ๋‡Œํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

ํ˜ˆ๊ด€๋‚ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ• ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์ƒ๊ต์„ธํฌ ์œ ๋ž˜ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณต์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ˜์Œ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฉธ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ  ์‹ ๊ฒฝํ˜ˆ๊ด€๋‹จ์œ„(NVU) ๋ณต๊ตฌ์™€ ์šด๋™ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Tunneling Nanotubes Extracellular Vesicles

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42591931 The central role of mitochondrial pathology in sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy: from molecular...
  • PMID 42199126 Mitochondrial transfer: A comprehensive analysis of mechanistic insights, preclinical applic...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42627102 Dental Pulp Stem Cells Transfer Mitochondria via Tunneling Nanotubes to Drive Hypoxic Angiog...
  • PMID 37373439 Extracellular Vesicles and Cx43-Gap Junction Channels Are the Main Routes for Mitochondrial ...
  • PMID 39389366 Mesenchymal stem cell-loaded hydrogel to inhibit inflammatory reaction in surgical brain inj...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Myocardial Infarction
24 connections โ–ผ
๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ๊ดด์‚ฌ, ์‹ฌ์‹ค ์žฌํ˜•์„ฑ(ventricular remodeling) ๋ฐ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „ ์งˆํ™˜.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ํ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ๊ดด์‚ฌ, ์‹ฌ์‹ค ์žฌํ˜•์„ฑ(ventricular remodeling) ๋ฐ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ฑ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „ ์งˆํ™˜.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๊ด€์ƒ๋™๋งฅ ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์ž… ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ถ€ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜ธํก ํ™œ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•จ. ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ATP ํ’€์„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ‰ ๋ฉด์ ์„ ์ถ•์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ถœ๋ฅ (EF)์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Macrophage Immunometabolism Macrophage M1/M2 Polarization Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Macrophage Polarization Autologous Mitochondria Transplantation

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41268707 Nanomedicines Against Mitochondrial Dysfunction-Induced Metabolic Diseases.
  • PMID 42033100 Mitochondrial Transplantation as a New Therapeutic Approach Against Cardiac and Renal Conseq...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 40706127 Therapeutic mitochondrial transfer via mesenchymal stem cell-derived microvesicles for macro...
  • PMID 40827661 Mitochondrial Transplantation Augments the Reparative Capacity of Macrophages Following Myoc...
  • PMID 29045673 Age-related changes in the mitochondria of human mural granulosa cells.

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Acute Lung Injury / ARDS
22 connections โ–ผ
ํŒจํ˜ˆ์ฆ, ํ๋ ด, ์™ธ์ƒ ๋“ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํํฌ-๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๊ณ  ํ๋ถ€์ข… ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ์‘์„ฑ ์ €์‚ฐ์†Œํ˜ˆ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ฆ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜ (ALI/ARDS).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํŒจํ˜ˆ์ฆ, ํ๋ ด, ์™ธ์ƒ ๋“ฑ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํํฌ-๋ชจ์„ธํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๊ณ  ํ๋ถ€์ข… ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ์‘์„ฑ ์ €์‚ฐ์†Œํ˜ˆ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ฆ ๊ธ‰์„ฑ ํ์งˆํ™˜ (ALI/ARDS).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

MSCs๊ฐ€ Cx43 ๊ฐญ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ ๋ฐ TNT๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†์ƒ๋œ ์ œ2ํ˜• ํํฌ์ƒํ”ผ์„ธํฌ(AEC II) ๋ฐ ๋‚ดํ”ผ์„ธํฌ๋กœ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ณต์—ฌํ•จ. ๊ณ„๋ฉดํ™œ์„ฑ์ œ(surfactant) ๋ถ„๋น„๋ฅผ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํํฌ ๋ถ€์ข…์„ ํก์ˆ˜ยทํ•ด์†Œํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Macrophage M1/M2 Polarization Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation Paraquat miR-21a-5p

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Macrophage Polarization

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42202932 Fucoidan-based smart micelles enable P-selectin-targeted and ROS-responsive delivery of mito...
  • PMID 39389366 Mesenchymal stem cell-loaded hydrogel to inhibit inflammatory reaction in surgical brain inj...
  • PMID 42633281 Mitochondria-derived peptide hydrogel augments mitochondrial transplantation for promoting c...
  • PMID 40015386 Cardiac fibroblast-derived mitochondria-enriched sEVs regulate tissue inflammation and ventr...
  • PMID 39999302 Biomimetic MOF Nanocarrier-Mediated Synergistic Delivery of Mitochondria and Anti-Inflammato...
  • PMID 41035641 Mitochondrial transfer/transplantation in lung injury: mechanism, therapeutic potential, and...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Primary Mitochondrial Diseases
21 connections โ–ผ
ํ•ต DNA ๋˜๋Š” mtDNA ์œ ์ „์ž ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด OXPHOS ํ˜ธํก ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ํฌ๊ท€ ์งˆํ™˜๊ตฐ (Pearson, Leigh ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, MELAS, LHON ๋“ฑ).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ•ต DNA ๋˜๋Š” mtDNA ์œ ์ „์ž ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด OXPHOS ํ˜ธํก ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์œ ์ „์„ฑ ํฌ๊ท€ ์งˆํ™˜๊ตฐ (Pearson, Leigh ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, MELAS, LHON ๋“ฑ).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ฆ๊ฐ• ์š”๋ฒ•(MAT)์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ •์ƒ ๊ณต์—ฌ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํ™˜์ž ์ž๊ฐ€ CD34+ ์กฐํ˜ˆ๋ชจ/์ „๊ตฌ์„ธํฌ์— ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒด๋‚ด๋กœ ์žฌ์ƒ์ฐฉ์‹œํ‚ด์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋Œ์—ฐ๋ณ€์ด heteroplasmy ๋น„์œจ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

MNV-BM-PLC MitoCatch Platform Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndrome Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial DNA MITO-Porter Oxidative Phosphorylation Mitochondrial Augmentation Therapy (MAT)

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 40724895 Causes of and Solutions to Mitochondrial Disorders: A Literature Review.
  • PMID 42593862 Altered Complement and Tubular Mitochondrial Proteins Are Linked to Graft Loss in DSA+ Antib...
  • PMID 42229424 Emerging therapeutic strategies for mitochondrial DNA-related diseases.
  • PMID 41307679 Kidney transplantation in mitochondrial diseases: a systematic review.
  • PMID 42562244 Mitochondrial transfer in the tumor microenvironment: mechanisms, immunometabolic consequenc...
  • PMID 36542693 Mitochondrial augmentation of hematopoietic stem cells in children with single large-scale m...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Doxorubicin Cardiotoxicity
18 connections โ–ผ
์•ˆํŠธ๋ผ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ฆฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ญ์•”์ œ ๋…์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ฌ๊ทผ์„ธํฌ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŒŒ๊ดด ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ์šธํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œํ•œ์  ์‹ฌ๋…์„ฑ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์•ˆํŠธ๋ผ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ฆฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ญ์•”์ œ ๋…์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ฌ๊ทผ์„ธํฌ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ํŒŒ๊ดด ๋ฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€์—ญ์  ์šธํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์‹ฌ๋ถ€์ „์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰ ์ œํ•œ์  ์‹ฌ๋…์„ฑ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

Doxorubicin์ด cardiolipin์— ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ Complex I/II ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ  ๊ณผ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ๋ฐ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ์œตํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•จ. ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ๋œ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ์†Œ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ํ’€์„ ๋ณต์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mitochondrial Quality Control Mitochondrial Transplantation Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Tumor Mitochondrial Hijacking

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation MITO-Porter

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 41581580 Transplantation of Mitochondria isolated from iPSC-MSCs mitigates doxorubicin-induced cardio...
  • PMID 39674237 Mitochondrial transfer of drug-loaded artificial mitochondria for enhanced anti-Glioma thera...
  • PMID 31281500 Endocytosis-mediated mitochondrial transplantation: Transferring normal human astrocytic mit...
  • PMID 37358264 Mitochondrial transfer from cancer-associated fibroblasts increases migration in aggressive ...
  • PMID 32376272 Mitochondrial Delivery of an Anticancer Drug Via Systemic Administration Using a Mitochondri...
  • PMID 36076583 Regulation of mitochondrial fusion and mitophagy by intra-tumoral delivery of membrane-fused...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Alzheimer's Disease
17 connections โ–ผ
์•„๋ฐ€๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๋ฒ ํƒ€(Aฮฒ) ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ์™€ ๊ณผ์ธ์‚ฐํ™” ํƒ€์šฐ(tau) ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ถ•์  ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋งˆ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์  ์น˜๋งค ์งˆํ™˜.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์•„๋ฐ€๋กœ์ด๋“œ ๋ฒ ํƒ€(Aฮฒ) ํ”Œ๋ผํฌ์™€ ๊ณผ์ธ์‚ฐํ™” ํƒ€์šฐ(tau) ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ ์ถ•์  ๋ฐ ํ•ด๋งˆ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์  ์น˜๋งค ์งˆํ™˜.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ด์‹๋œ ์™ธ์ธ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋งˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์‹œ๋ƒ…์Šค ATP ๋†๋„๋ฅผ ์ •์ƒํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ ๊ฒฝ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ์„ธ์•„๊ต์„ธํฌ(microglia)์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์—ผ์ฆ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํšŒ๋ณต์‹œํ‚ด.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

CD38 Miro1 (RHOT1) MitoCatch Platform Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation Plant-Derived Mitochondria (P-Mit) Tau

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction CD38 Miro1 (RHOT1)

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42184087 Dysfunction of the CD38-Miro1 Axis Disrupts Astrocyte-neuron Mitochondrial Transfer in Alzhe...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 41783485 Characterization of a UQCRC1 variant in a patient with progressive weakness, pain and sleep ...
  • PMID 42199126 Mitochondrial transfer: A comprehensive analysis of mechanistic insights, preclinical applic...
  • PMID 40876550 Vesicle-guided mitochondria: A new perspective for brain mitochondrial transplantation.
  • PMID 41402464 Hv1 inhibition rescues AD pathology by restoring microglial mitochondrial function and enhan...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Glioblastoma & Tumor Metabolism
17 connections โ–ผ
๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์†Œ์„ฑ(metabolic plasticity)๊ณผ ์ €์‚ฐ์†Œ์ฆ ์ ์‘๋ ฅ, temozolomide ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์•…์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์ข…์–‘.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์†Œ์„ฑ(metabolic plasticity)๊ณผ ์ €์‚ฐ์†Œ์ฆ ์ ์‘๋ ฅ, temozolomide ๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ์„  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ์ €ํ•ญ์„ฑ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์•…์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์ข…์–‘.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๊ต๋ชจ์„ธํฌ์ข… ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ TNT๋ฅผ ๋ป—์–ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ •์ƒ ์„ฑ์ƒ๊ต์„ธํฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ํƒˆ์ทจ(hijacking)ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ญ์•”์ œ ๋‚ด์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ƒ์กด ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ ฅ์„ ํš๋“ํ•จ. TNT ํ˜•์„ฑ ์–ต์ œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ•ญ์•” ๋ณ‘์šฉ ํ‘œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 40392243 Mitochondrial dysfunction in epilepsy: mechanistic insights and clinical strategies.
  • PMID 41692001 SMARCA4 deficiency in glioblastoma: Mitochondrial transfer from MSCs and the clinical dilemm...
  • PMID 41607789 Mitochondrial DAMPs as a critical driver in the development of acute graft versus host disea...
  • PMID 42208262 Redox control at the ER-mitochondria interface in kidney transplantation: MAM-centered stres...
  • PMID 37734433 Mitochondrial transplantation strategies in multifaceted induction of cancer cell death.
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Target Indication Spinal Cord Injury
17 connections โ–ผ
์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ด์ฐจ์  ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ, ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์ดˆํ™”(demyelination) ๋ฐ ์˜๊ตฌ์  ์šด๋™ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋งˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ฆ ์†์ƒ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ์ฒ™์ˆ˜ ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋˜๊ณ  ์ด์ฐจ์  ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ, ํƒˆ์ˆ˜์ดˆํ™”(demyelination) ๋ฐ ์˜๊ตฌ์  ์šด๋™ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋งˆ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ฆ ์†์ƒ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์†์ƒ ๊ตญ์†Œ ๋ถ€์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋“œ๋กœ๊ฒ” ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ฒด๋กœ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„/MSCs๋ฅผ ์ด์‹ํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด๋™ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ƒ์กด์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์ดˆ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ถ•์‚ญ(axon) ๋ฐœ์•„์™€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์šด๋™์„ฑ ํšŒ๋ณต์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ferroptosis

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42256059 Diselenide-bridged mesoporous silica nanoplatform for baicalin delivery facilitates spinal c...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 39389366 Mesenchymal stem cell-loaded hydrogel to inhibit inflammatory reaction in surgical brain inj...
  • PMID 37954465 Targeted transplantation of engineered mitochondrial compound promotes functional recovery a...
  • PMID 40313091 Generation and clearance of myelin debris after spinal cord injury.
  • PMID 41045318 The Mitochondrial-Astrocyte-Neuron Triad Hypothesis in Parkinson's Disease: A Toxic Feedback...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿข Clinical Platforms & Interventions (5)
Donor Cell Platform Mesenchymal Stem Cells
90 connections โ–ผ
๊ณจ์ˆ˜(BMSC), ์ œ๋Œ€(UC-MSC), ์ง€๋ฐฉ(ADSC), iPSC(iPSC-MSC) ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ถ„ํ™”๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์งˆ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด(donor cells)์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๊ณจ์ˆ˜(BMSC), ์ œ๋Œ€(UC-MSC), ์ง€๋ฐฉ(ADSC), iPSC(iPSC-MSC) ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ถ„ํ™”๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์งˆ ์„ธํฌ๋กœ, ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ณต์—ฌ์ฒด(donor cells)์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์†์ƒ๋œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฐํ™” mtDNA ๋ฐ ์ผ€๋ชจ์นด์ธ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋จ. TNT ๋ฐ EV ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ณต์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์šฉ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ƒ์กด์œจ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  M2 ๋ฉด์—ญ ๋ถ„๊ทน์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Autoimmune Disease Cellular Senescence / SASP Macrophage M1/M2 Polarization Mitochondrial Dysfunction Mitochondrial Transplantation PN-101 (allogeneic UC-MSC isolated mitochondria) TOMM20

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Intercellular Mitochondrial Transfer Mitochondrial Dysfunction Tunneling Nanotubes Extracellular Vesicles Ferroptosis

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42367078 Addressing bioenergetic deficits and restoring mitochondrial health in transplanted islets u...
  • PMID 42406653 Droplet Microfluidics-Enabled Mitochondrial Transfer from Young to Senescent MSCs to Amelior...
  • PMID 41241149 The mitochondrial nexus: Dysfunction, inhibition, and therapeutic frontiers in lung disease.
  • PMID 31912945 Optimizing beta cell function through mesenchymal stromal cell-mediated mitochondria transfer.
  • PMID 33632482 Mitochondria-Rich Extracellular Vesicles From Autologous Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes Re...
  • PMID 39098401 Artificial mitochondrial transplantation (AMT) reverses aging of mesenchymal stromal cells a...

๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Clinical Platform Autologous Mitochondria Transplantation
44 connections โ–ผ
์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ™˜์ž ๋ณธ์ธ์˜ ๋น„ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ(๋ณต์ง๊ทผ ๋“ฑ)์—์„œ ์‹ ์„  ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ์— ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•.

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

์ˆ˜์ˆ  ์ค‘ ํ™˜์ž ๋ณธ์ธ์˜ ๋น„ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์„ฑ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ(๋ณต์ง๊ทผ ๋“ฑ)์—์„œ ์‹ ์„  ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ—ˆํ˜ˆ ์‹ฌ๊ทผ์— ์ฃผ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„์ƒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•.

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

Boston Children's Hospital์˜ James McCully ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•œ ์†Œ์•„ ์‹ฌ์ธ์„ฑ ์‡ผํฌ ๋ฐ ECMO ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•. ๋ฉด์—ญ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์—†์ด ์‹ฌ๊ทผ ์กฐ์ง์˜ ATP๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Adipose Stem Cell Mitochondria Supplementation to Oocytes Cerebral Ischemia Children's Medical Center Corporation Female Infertility In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Infertility Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad (IVI Valencia) Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Mitochondrial Transplantation

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Oxidative Phosphorylation Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Ischemic Stroke Myocardial Infarction Oocyte Mitochondrial Supplementation

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 39628322 Autologous mitochondrial transplant for acute cerebral ischemia: Phase 1 trial results and r...
  • PMID 41323208 Cell-penetrating peptide-functionalized biomimetic nanovesicles for efficient cataract treat...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 42562244 Mitochondrial transfer in the tumor microenvironment: mechanisms, immunometabolic consequenc...
  • PMID 33349443 Autologous mitochondrial transplantation for cardiogenic shock in pediatric patients followi...
  • PMID 23355340 Transplantation of autologously derived mitochondria protects the heart from ischemia-reperf...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Clinical Platform PN-101 (Allogeneic Mitochondria)
27 connections โ–ผ
๋™์ข… ์ œ๋Œ€ ์œ ๋ž˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—ฝ ์ค„๊ธฐ์„ธํฌ(UC-MSC)์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌยท์ •์ œํ•œ ๊ณ ์ˆœ๋„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ œ์ œ (Paean Biotechnology ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ›„๋ณด๋ฌผ์งˆ).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๋™์ข… ์ œ๋Œ€ ์œ ๋ž˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—ฝ ์ค„๊ธฐ์„ธํฌ(UC-MSC)์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌยท์ •์ œํ•œ ๊ณ ์ˆœ๋„ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์ œ์ œ (Paean Biotechnology ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ›„๋ณด๋ฌผ์งˆ).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ •๋งฅ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ ์ œํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์—ฌ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ฑ๊ทผ์—ผ, ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ทผ์—ผ, ๋ฅ˜๋งˆํ‹ฐ์Šค ๊ด€์ ˆ์—ผ ๋“ฑ ์ „์‹  ์ž๊ฐ€๋ฉด์—ญยท์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜ ํ™˜์ž ์ฒด๋‚ด์˜ ์—ผ์ฆ ์‚ฌ์ดํ† ์นด์ธ ํญํ’์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ทผ ์กฐ์ง ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณต์‹œํ‚ด.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Allogeneic Mitochondrial Transplantation Autoimmune Disease Dermatomyositis Freedom-to-Operate Risk MNV-201 MNV-BM-BLD MitoCatch (cell-type-targeted mitochondrial transplantation) Mitochondrial Transplantation Plant-Derived Mitochondria (P-Mit) Polymyositis

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mesenchymal Stem Cells MitoCatch Platform

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 42115265 Therapeutic potential of mitochondrial transfer in reversing mutant-to-wild-type mtDNA ratio...
  • PMID 42461490 Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Fatty Liver ...
  • PMID 39389366 Mesenchymal stem cell-loaded hydrogel to inhibit inflammatory reaction in surgical brain inj...
  • PMID 39893098 Mitochondrial transplantation as a novel therapeutic approach in idiopathic inflammatory myo...
  • PMID 32185666 Energy Metabolism Analysis of Three Different Mesenchymal Stem Cell Populations of Umbilical...
  • PMID 40503723 Comparative analysis of mitochondrial and mesenchymal stem cell transplantation for angiogen...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Clinical Platform Mitochondrial Augmentation Therapy (MAT)
23 connections โ–ผ
ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ CD34+ ์กฐํ˜ˆ๋ชจ์„ธํฌ(HSPC)๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ƒ ๊ณต์—ฌ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์ฒด์™ธ(ex-vivo) ๊ณต๋ฐฐ์–‘ ํ›„ ์žฌํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” Minovia ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋…์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ (MAT).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ CD34+ ์กฐํ˜ˆ๋ชจ์„ธํฌ(HSPC)๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ƒ ๊ณต์—ฌ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ์ฒด์™ธ(ex-vivo) ๊ณต๋ฐฐ์–‘ ํ›„ ์žฌํˆฌ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” Minovia ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋…์  ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ (MAT).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

์ฒด์™ธ ์ธํ๋ฒ ์ด์…˜ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ CD34+ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ž์—ฐ ์Œ์„ธํฌ์ž‘์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•จ. ์ฆ๊ฐ•๋œ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜์— ์ƒ์ฐฉยท๋ถ„ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ „์‹  ์กฐ์ง์— ์ •์ƒ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Freedom-to-Operate Risk MNV-201 MNV-BM-PLC Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) Mitochondrial Transplantation Pearson Syndrome Placenta-Derived Mitochondria Primary Mitochondrial Disease mtDNA Heteroplasmy

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Mitochondrial DNA Primary Mitochondrial Diseases

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 40724895 Causes of and Solutions to Mitochondrial Disorders: A Literature Review.
  • PMID 41856111 Transplantation of encapsulated mitochondria alleviates dysfunction in mitochondrial and Par...
  • PMID 36542693 Mitochondrial augmentation of hematopoietic stem cells in children with single large-scale m...
  • PMID 29980632 Emerging therapies for mitochondrial diseases.
  • PMID 34561447 Mitochondrial augmentation of CD34+ cells from healthy donors and patients with mitochondria...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ง€์‹์žฌ์‚ฐ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ ํŠนํ—ˆ:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Clinical Platform Oocyte Mitochondrial Supplementation
8 connections โ–ผ
๊ณ ๋ น ์‚ฐ๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฐฉ์ƒ ์‹คํŒจ(RIF) ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋‚œ์ž์— ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜/์ง€๋ฐฉ/๊ณผ๋ฆฝ๋ง‰์„ธํฌ ์œ ๋ž˜ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ •์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™์‹œ ๋ฏธ์„ธ์ฃผ์ž…(ICSI)ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ์ˆ (ART).

1. ๊ฐœ์š” ๋ฐ ์ •์˜ (Overview & Definition)

๊ณ ๋ น ์‚ฐ๋ชจ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ฐฉ์ƒ ์‹คํŒจ(RIF) ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๋‚œ์ž์— ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์ˆ˜/์ง€๋ฐฉ/๊ณผ๋ฆฝ๋ง‰์„ธํฌ ์œ ๋ž˜ ๋ฏธํ† ์ฝ˜๋“œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ •์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™์‹œ ๋ฏธ์„ธ์ฃผ์ž…(ICSI)ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ์ƒ์‹๊ธฐ์ˆ (ART).

2. ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ธฐ์ „ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ (Biological Mechanism & Therapeutic Function)

๋‚œ์ž ๋…ธํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ATP ๊ฒฐํ•์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์—ด ์‹œ ๋ฐฉ์ถ”์‚ฌ ํ˜•์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ฒด ์ •์ƒ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•จ. ๋ฐฐ๋ฐ˜ํฌ(blastocyst) ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฅ ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์•„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณต์›ํ•จ.

3. ์—ฐ๊ด€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ (Related Core Concepts & Pathways)

์ฃผ์š” ์—ฐ๊ด€ ๊ฐœ๋…:

Adipose Stem Cell Mitochondria Supplementation to Oocytes Female Infertility Mitochondrial Transplantation Recurrent Implantation Failure

์ƒํ˜ธ ์—ฐ๊ณ„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ:

Mitochondrial Transplantation Autologous Mitochondria Transplantation

4. ์ง€์‹ ์ฝ”ํผ์Šค ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ (Evidence in Knowledge Corpus)

๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํ•™์ˆ  ๋…ผ๋ฌธ:

  • PMID 29045673 Age-related changes in the mitochondria of human mural granulosa cells.
  • PMID 35618256 Early evidence of the artificial transfer/transplant of mitochondria to oocytes and zygotes ...
  • PMID 36688552 Mitochondrial Transfer from Mouse Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Aged Mouse Ooc...
  • PMID 36769061 Mitochondrial Transfer into Human Oocytes Improved Embryo Quality and Clinical Outcomes in R...
  • PMID 24444565 [Effects of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation on mitochondria copy number and functions in...
  • PMID 25306508 Effect of holding equine oocytes in meiosis inhibitor-free medium before in vitro maturation...

๊ด€๋ จ ์ž„์ƒ์‹œํ—˜:


๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” MitoBio ์ง€์‹ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„ ์ž๋™ํ™” ์œ„ํ‚ค์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋… ์‚ฌ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Curated knowledge wiki: 35 core concept articles